Azov Films Scenes From Crimea Vol 1 2009 5 |TOP|
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Azov was a company from Crimea (Ukraine) which filmed boys in non-sexual .. Buku Ajar Kardiologi Anak Pdf 77lAzov Films posted material about the legality of its products on its website, and sold its non-sexual nudist DVDs, mostly showing sports scenes, ...
Similarly, Minister of Foreign Affairs Sergey Lavrov speaks in 2009 about saving the Abhkaz and Ossetian people from the Georgian aggression (RIA Novosti, August 5, 2009), and in 2013 about ensuring the security and survival of the people (Interfaks-Azerbajdžan, April 11, 2013). In the same year, the Russian state-owned news agency TASS refers to an official from the capital of South Ossetia who says that Russia recognized South Ossetia as an independent state from Georgia in 2008 because of the genocide and ethnic cleansing of the Ossetians by the Georgians (TASS, August 26, 2013).
Vladik (born in 1990) is at the center of many of the films of the years 2001 to 2006. His name appears in many film titles. It is still present in later films, mostly as an assistant or photographer. A traffic accident claimed his life in October 2009. Two friends of the same age, Cyril and Arsen, also appear in films until 2006 approximately.
firm the effect of protection on the change of P. crispa the condition over the 1964-2020. Particularly, much less interannual biomass decrease inside MPAs compared to unprotected areas (see Fig. 3) might result from underrepresentation of deep-water data (> 5 m) in the analysis: for PAs, they comprised only 50% of the total dataset, while for unprotected areas they did 83%. The lack of statistical power and the need for additional resources were reported to have a role in preventing the detection of consequences of human exclusion for macroalgae in other studies (Fraschetti et al., 2005; Currie & Sorokin, 2009).
Capturing of plants and animals is prohibited in the studied MPAs (PARF, 2022). However, we believe this measure does not considerably affect the abundance of P. crispa, since its main impact is on commercial species (Claudet et al., 2008), while P. crispa has never been of commercial importance along the Crimean coast. Furthermore, its harvesting is prohibited being a protected species (Bucharest Convention, 1992; Bardunov & Novikov, 2008). Nevertheless, no-take protection can influence the state of macrophyte populations indirectly, via trophic cascades triggered by change in abundance of top predators controlling algal feeders (Lester et al., 2009; Shears & Babcock, 2003). Although this effect on P. crispa in the Black Sea has not been studied (Berov et al., 2018), up to the present it seems to have been insignificant, since P. crispa has not been noted in the herbivorous fish diet (Kalinina, 1963; Shaganov, 2018) and is even less preferable for herbivorous invertebrates than most common Ericaria crinita and Gongolaria barbata (Makkaveeva, 1964), the amount of which consumed by invertebrates is known to be small (Makkaveeva, 1974). At the same time, an alien herbivorous fish Sarpa salpa (Linnaeus, 1758) from the Mediterranean, has naturalised off the southwestern coast of Crimea over the past 20 years, including the area adjacent to Cape Aya Sanctuary (Abliazov et al., 2021), and within CAC near Cape Fiolent NM (Boltachev et al., 2009). Sarpa salpa can significantly reduce macrophyte abundance (Gianni et al., 2017), and is likely capable to alter species composition through selective grazing (Verlaque, 1990), especially in MPAs where it is protected from being caught (Raventos et al., 2009; Parravicini et al., 2013). In the Mediterranean, P. crispa was reported to constitute only 5.0-6.6% of the S. salpa diet (Verlaque, 1990), but in the Black Sea, its feeding preferences and effect on seaweed communities are unknown and need to be investigated. Additional measures to prevent invasive species from being introduced and naturalised are desirable to take as well.
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Milchakova N.A., Alexandrov V V, Bondareva LV, Pankeyeva TV, Chernysheva E.B. 2015. Marine protected areas ofthe Crimea. Simferopol: N. Orianda. 312 p. [In Russian] Milchakova N.A., Alexandrov V.V, Ryabogina VG. 2019. State of key phytocenoses of marine protected areas and problems their conservation (southwestern Crimea, Black Sea). Plant Biology and Horticulture: theory, innovation 149: 113-123. DOI: 10.36305/0201-7997-2019-149-113-123 [In Russian] Orfanidis S., Panayotidis P., Ugland K. 2011. Ecological Evaluation Index continuous formula (EEI-c) application: a step forward for functional groups, the formula and reference condition values. Mediterranean Marine Science 12(1): 199-232. DOI: 10.12681/mms.60 Orlando-Bonaca M., Lipej L., Orfanidis S. 2008. Benthic macrophytes as a tool for delineating, monitoring and assessing ecological status: the case of Slovenian coastal waters. Marine Pollution Bulletin 56(4): 666-676. DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2007.12.018 PARF. 2022. Information-Analytical System «Protected Areas of the Russian Federation». Available from aari.ru/ [In Russian] Parravicini V., Micheli F., Montefalcone M., Morri C., Villa E., Castellano M., Povero P., Bianchi C.N. 2013. Conserving biodiversity in a human-dominated world: degradation of marine sessile communities within a protected area with conflicting human uses. PLoS ONE 8(10): e75767. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0075767 R Core Team. 2019. R: A language and environment for statistical computing. Vienna: R Foundation for Statistical Computing. Available from -project.org/ Raventos N., Ferrari B., Planes S. 2009. Differences in population parameters and behaviour of the herbivorous fish Sarpa salpa between protected and unprotected seagrass 2b1af7f3a8